Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

Moral sentences

  • 1 carmen

    1.
    carmen, ĭnis, n. (old form cas-men, Varr. L. L. p. 86 Bip.) [Sanscr. çasto [p. 293] declaim, praise; cf.: camilla, censeo], a tune, song; poem, verse; an oracular response, a prophecy; a form of incantation (cf.: cano, cantus, and canto).
    I.
    In gen., a tune, song, air, lay, strain, note, sound, both vocal and instrumental (mostly poet.; in prose, instead of it, cantus; cf.

    also versus, numeri, modi): carmen tuba ista peregit ( = sonus),

    Enn. Ann. 508 Vahl.:

    carmine vocali clarus citharāque Philammon,

    Ov. M. 11, 317; cf.

    vocum,

    id. ib. 12, 157:

    per me (sc. Apollinem) concordant carmina nervis,

    id. ib. 1, 518; cf. id. ib. 11, 5;

    5, 340: solaque culminibus ferali carmine bubo Saepe queri,

    Verg. A. 4, 462; so id. G. 4, 514; Ov. M. 10, 453:

    cygnorum,

    id. ib. 5, 387; cf. id. ib. 14, 430; Mart. 13, 77:

    citharae liquidum carmen,

    Lucr. 4, 981; cf. id. 2, 506; Hor. C. 1, 15, 15:

    lyrae carmen,

    Prop. 2, 1, 9 Hertzb.:

    canere miserabile carmen,

    Ov. M. 5, 118:

    harundineum,

    id. Tr. 4, 1, 12:

    socialia carmina,

    id. H. 12, 139:

    barbaricum,

    id. M. 11, 163.—With allusion to playing on the cithara:

    hoc carmen hic tribunus plebis non vobis sed sibi intus canit,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 26, 68; cf. Aspendius.—Also the sound of waves, Claud. Cons. Mall. Th. 319; cf. Auct. Aetn. 295.—
    II.
    Esp., a composition in verse, a poem; poetry, verse, song, whether in a broader sense, of every kind of poetic production, epic, dramatic, lyric (opp. to prose and to cantus, the melody), or, in a more restricted sense, for lyric poetry.
    A.
    Cum hanc felicitatem non prosa modo multi sint consecuti sed etiam carmine, Quint. 10, 7, 19; cf. id. 1, 8, 2; 8, 6, 27; 10, 1, 95:

    perspicuum est, et cantus (melodies) tum fuisse rescriptos vocum sonis et carmina (words),

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 3; id. de Or. 2, 8, 34; 3, 51, 197:

    carminibus cum res gestas coepere poetae Tradere,

    Lucr. 5, 1444:

    Maeonii carminis alite,

    Hor. C. 1, 6, 2:

    epicum carmen,

    Quint. 10, 1, 62:

    heroici sublimitas,

    id. 1, 8, 5; cf. Prop. 3 (4), 3, 16:

    Iliacum,

    Hor. A. P. 129:

    historia quodammodo carmen solutum,

    Quint. 10, 1, 31:

    Pierium,

    Lucr. 1, 946; 4, 21:

    tragicum,

    Hor. A. P. 220:

    carmina Livi,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 69; cf. Tac. A. 11, 13:

    Saliorum carmina,

    Varr. L. L. 3, 26; 9, 61; Quint. 1, 6, 40; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 86 Schmid.; cf. Liv. 1, 20, 4 al.:

    lyricorum carmina,

    Quint. 9, 4, 53; Prop. 4 (5), 6, 32:

    Aeolium,

    Hor. C. 3, 30, 13:

    Lydis remixto carmine tibiis,

    id. ib. 4, 15, 30; cf. id. Epod. 9, 5:

    carmen funebre proprie Naenia,

    Quint. 8, 2, 8:

    carmina quae in Phaeacum epulis canuntur,

    Cic. Brut. 18, 71; cf. id. ib. 19, 75:

    lascivum,

    Quint. 9, 4, 108:

    obscena,

    satirical, abusive poems, libels, Prop. 1, 16, 10;

    the same: famosum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 31 Schmid.:

    malum,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 153; id. S. 2, 1. 82 Heind.:

    obliquum,

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 27:

    probrosum,

    Tac. A. 4, 31; cf.:

    si quis carmen condidisset quod infamiam faceret flagitiumve alteri,

    Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; and Fragm. XII. Tab. 8, 1, ap. Wordsw. Fragm. and Spec. p. 259 sq.; Fischer ad Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4.—Phrases:

    canere,

    Cic. Brut. 18, 71; Liv. 1, 20, 4 al.:

    cantare cui,

    Hor. C. 3, 1, 4:

    cantitare,

    Cic. Brut. 19, 75: CONDERE, XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; Lucr. 5, 1; Hor. S. 2, 1, 82; id. A. P. 436:

    contexere,

    Cic. Cael. 8, 18:

    disponere,

    Lucr. 3, 420:

    pangere,

    id. 1, 934; 4, 9:

    fingere,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 32; id. Ep. 2, 1, 227; id. A. P. 331:

    dicere,

    id. C. 4, 12, 10; id. C. S. 8:

    dictare,

    id. S. 1, 10, 75; id. Ep. 2, 1, 110:

    docere,

    id. C. 2, 19, 1:

    ad umbilicum adducere,

    id. Epod. 14, 7:

    deducere ad sua tempora,

    Ov. M. 1, 4:

    fundere,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 64:

    componere ad lyram,

    Quint. 1, 10, 29; cf. id. 11, 2, 11.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    In a restricted sense for lyric or epic poetry:

    carmine tu gaudes, hic delectatur iambis,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 59 Schmid.; cf.:

    carmina compono, hic elegos,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 91: amabile carmen, i. e. a love poem or song, id. ib. 1, 3, 24.—And opp. to the drama for an epic or lyric poem:

    fabula, quae versatur in tragoediis atque carminibus,

    Quint. 2, 4, 2.—
    2.
    A part of a great epic poem, a book, canto:

    in primo carmine,

    Lucr. 6, 937. —
    3.
    A poetic inscription:

    et tumulum facite et tumulo superaddite carmen: Daphnis ego, etc.,

    Verg. E. 5, 42; id. A. 3, 287; Ov. M. 14, 442; id. F. 3, 547 al.—
    4.
    A response of an oracle, a prophecy, prediction:

    ultima Cumaei venit jam carminis aetas,

    Verg. E. 4, 4; so Ov. M. 6, 582; Liv. 1, 45, 5; 23, 11, 4; 25, 12, 4; 29, 10, 6; 38, 45, 3; Tac. A. 3, 63; 4, 43; 6, 12 al.—
    5.
    A magic formula, an incantation: MALVM, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 17; cf.

    Fragm. XII. Tab. 8, 1, a. ap. Wordsw. Fragm. and Spec. p. 260: polleantne aliquid verba et incantamenta carminum,

    Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 10: carmina vel caelo possunt deducere lunam;

    Carminibus Circe socios mutavit Ulixi,

    Verg. E. 8, 69 sq.; so id. A. 4, 487; Hor. Epod. 5, 72; 17, 4; id. S. 1, 8, 19; Prop. 2 (3), 28, 35; Ov. M. 7, 137; 14, 58; Quint. 7, 3, 7; Tac. A. 2, 69; 4, 22 al.—
    6.
    On account of the very ancient practice of composing forms of religion and law in Saturnian verse, also a formula in religion or law, a form:

    diro quodam carmine jurare,

    Liv. 10, 38, 10; 10, 41, 3; 31, 17, 9; 1, 24, 6 and 9; Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12:

    cruciatus carmina,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 13; cf. id. Mur. 12, 26:

    lex horrendi carminis erat: duumviri perduellionem judicent, etc.,

    of a dreadful form, Liv. 1, 26, 6:

    rogationis carmen,

    id. 3, 64, 10.—
    7.
    Moral sentences composed in verses:

    Appii Caeci carmen,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4; cf.:

    liber Catonis qui inscriptus est Carmen de moribus,

    Gell. 11, 2, 2:

    ut totum illud, VTI. LINGVA. NVNCVPASSIT., non in XII. tabulis, sed in magistri carmine scriptum videretur,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 57, 245:

    necessarium,

    id. Leg. 2, 23, 59.
    2.
    carmen, ĭnis, n. [1. caro], a card, for wool or flax, Venant. Ep. Praem. Carm. 6, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > carmen

  • 2 casmen

    1.
    carmen, ĭnis, n. (old form cas-men, Varr. L. L. p. 86 Bip.) [Sanscr. çasto [p. 293] declaim, praise; cf.: camilla, censeo], a tune, song; poem, verse; an oracular response, a prophecy; a form of incantation (cf.: cano, cantus, and canto).
    I.
    In gen., a tune, song, air, lay, strain, note, sound, both vocal and instrumental (mostly poet.; in prose, instead of it, cantus; cf.

    also versus, numeri, modi): carmen tuba ista peregit ( = sonus),

    Enn. Ann. 508 Vahl.:

    carmine vocali clarus citharāque Philammon,

    Ov. M. 11, 317; cf.

    vocum,

    id. ib. 12, 157:

    per me (sc. Apollinem) concordant carmina nervis,

    id. ib. 1, 518; cf. id. ib. 11, 5;

    5, 340: solaque culminibus ferali carmine bubo Saepe queri,

    Verg. A. 4, 462; so id. G. 4, 514; Ov. M. 10, 453:

    cygnorum,

    id. ib. 5, 387; cf. id. ib. 14, 430; Mart. 13, 77:

    citharae liquidum carmen,

    Lucr. 4, 981; cf. id. 2, 506; Hor. C. 1, 15, 15:

    lyrae carmen,

    Prop. 2, 1, 9 Hertzb.:

    canere miserabile carmen,

    Ov. M. 5, 118:

    harundineum,

    id. Tr. 4, 1, 12:

    socialia carmina,

    id. H. 12, 139:

    barbaricum,

    id. M. 11, 163.—With allusion to playing on the cithara:

    hoc carmen hic tribunus plebis non vobis sed sibi intus canit,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 26, 68; cf. Aspendius.—Also the sound of waves, Claud. Cons. Mall. Th. 319; cf. Auct. Aetn. 295.—
    II.
    Esp., a composition in verse, a poem; poetry, verse, song, whether in a broader sense, of every kind of poetic production, epic, dramatic, lyric (opp. to prose and to cantus, the melody), or, in a more restricted sense, for lyric poetry.
    A.
    Cum hanc felicitatem non prosa modo multi sint consecuti sed etiam carmine, Quint. 10, 7, 19; cf. id. 1, 8, 2; 8, 6, 27; 10, 1, 95:

    perspicuum est, et cantus (melodies) tum fuisse rescriptos vocum sonis et carmina (words),

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 3; id. de Or. 2, 8, 34; 3, 51, 197:

    carminibus cum res gestas coepere poetae Tradere,

    Lucr. 5, 1444:

    Maeonii carminis alite,

    Hor. C. 1, 6, 2:

    epicum carmen,

    Quint. 10, 1, 62:

    heroici sublimitas,

    id. 1, 8, 5; cf. Prop. 3 (4), 3, 16:

    Iliacum,

    Hor. A. P. 129:

    historia quodammodo carmen solutum,

    Quint. 10, 1, 31:

    Pierium,

    Lucr. 1, 946; 4, 21:

    tragicum,

    Hor. A. P. 220:

    carmina Livi,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 69; cf. Tac. A. 11, 13:

    Saliorum carmina,

    Varr. L. L. 3, 26; 9, 61; Quint. 1, 6, 40; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 86 Schmid.; cf. Liv. 1, 20, 4 al.:

    lyricorum carmina,

    Quint. 9, 4, 53; Prop. 4 (5), 6, 32:

    Aeolium,

    Hor. C. 3, 30, 13:

    Lydis remixto carmine tibiis,

    id. ib. 4, 15, 30; cf. id. Epod. 9, 5:

    carmen funebre proprie Naenia,

    Quint. 8, 2, 8:

    carmina quae in Phaeacum epulis canuntur,

    Cic. Brut. 18, 71; cf. id. ib. 19, 75:

    lascivum,

    Quint. 9, 4, 108:

    obscena,

    satirical, abusive poems, libels, Prop. 1, 16, 10;

    the same: famosum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 31 Schmid.:

    malum,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 153; id. S. 2, 1. 82 Heind.:

    obliquum,

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 27:

    probrosum,

    Tac. A. 4, 31; cf.:

    si quis carmen condidisset quod infamiam faceret flagitiumve alteri,

    Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; and Fragm. XII. Tab. 8, 1, ap. Wordsw. Fragm. and Spec. p. 259 sq.; Fischer ad Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4.—Phrases:

    canere,

    Cic. Brut. 18, 71; Liv. 1, 20, 4 al.:

    cantare cui,

    Hor. C. 3, 1, 4:

    cantitare,

    Cic. Brut. 19, 75: CONDERE, XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; Lucr. 5, 1; Hor. S. 2, 1, 82; id. A. P. 436:

    contexere,

    Cic. Cael. 8, 18:

    disponere,

    Lucr. 3, 420:

    pangere,

    id. 1, 934; 4, 9:

    fingere,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 32; id. Ep. 2, 1, 227; id. A. P. 331:

    dicere,

    id. C. 4, 12, 10; id. C. S. 8:

    dictare,

    id. S. 1, 10, 75; id. Ep. 2, 1, 110:

    docere,

    id. C. 2, 19, 1:

    ad umbilicum adducere,

    id. Epod. 14, 7:

    deducere ad sua tempora,

    Ov. M. 1, 4:

    fundere,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 64:

    componere ad lyram,

    Quint. 1, 10, 29; cf. id. 11, 2, 11.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    In a restricted sense for lyric or epic poetry:

    carmine tu gaudes, hic delectatur iambis,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 59 Schmid.; cf.:

    carmina compono, hic elegos,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 91: amabile carmen, i. e. a love poem or song, id. ib. 1, 3, 24.—And opp. to the drama for an epic or lyric poem:

    fabula, quae versatur in tragoediis atque carminibus,

    Quint. 2, 4, 2.—
    2.
    A part of a great epic poem, a book, canto:

    in primo carmine,

    Lucr. 6, 937. —
    3.
    A poetic inscription:

    et tumulum facite et tumulo superaddite carmen: Daphnis ego, etc.,

    Verg. E. 5, 42; id. A. 3, 287; Ov. M. 14, 442; id. F. 3, 547 al.—
    4.
    A response of an oracle, a prophecy, prediction:

    ultima Cumaei venit jam carminis aetas,

    Verg. E. 4, 4; so Ov. M. 6, 582; Liv. 1, 45, 5; 23, 11, 4; 25, 12, 4; 29, 10, 6; 38, 45, 3; Tac. A. 3, 63; 4, 43; 6, 12 al.—
    5.
    A magic formula, an incantation: MALVM, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 17; cf.

    Fragm. XII. Tab. 8, 1, a. ap. Wordsw. Fragm. and Spec. p. 260: polleantne aliquid verba et incantamenta carminum,

    Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 10: carmina vel caelo possunt deducere lunam;

    Carminibus Circe socios mutavit Ulixi,

    Verg. E. 8, 69 sq.; so id. A. 4, 487; Hor. Epod. 5, 72; 17, 4; id. S. 1, 8, 19; Prop. 2 (3), 28, 35; Ov. M. 7, 137; 14, 58; Quint. 7, 3, 7; Tac. A. 2, 69; 4, 22 al.—
    6.
    On account of the very ancient practice of composing forms of religion and law in Saturnian verse, also a formula in religion or law, a form:

    diro quodam carmine jurare,

    Liv. 10, 38, 10; 10, 41, 3; 31, 17, 9; 1, 24, 6 and 9; Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12:

    cruciatus carmina,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 13; cf. id. Mur. 12, 26:

    lex horrendi carminis erat: duumviri perduellionem judicent, etc.,

    of a dreadful form, Liv. 1, 26, 6:

    rogationis carmen,

    id. 3, 64, 10.—
    7.
    Moral sentences composed in verses:

    Appii Caeci carmen,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4; cf.:

    liber Catonis qui inscriptus est Carmen de moribus,

    Gell. 11, 2, 2:

    ut totum illud, VTI. LINGVA. NVNCVPASSIT., non in XII. tabulis, sed in magistri carmine scriptum videretur,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 57, 245:

    necessarium,

    id. Leg. 2, 23, 59.
    2.
    carmen, ĭnis, n. [1. caro], a card, for wool or flax, Venant. Ep. Praem. Carm. 6, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > casmen

  • 3 изречение

    dictum, sentence

    изречения из Священного Писания (с которых начинаются утренние, вечерние службы и панихиды) англик. — the Sentences of Scripture

    краткие изречения (объясняющие главные истины христ. догматов) катол. — sentences

    Русско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > изречение

  • 4 हितोपदेश


    hitôpadeṡa
    m. friendly advice, salutary instruction MBh. Pañcat. etc.;

    N. of a popular collection of fables intermixed with didactic sentences andﾠ moral precepts (compiled by Nārāyaṇa, andﾠ supposed to be narrated by a Brahman named Vishṇu-ṡirman to some young princes;
    it is chiefly founded on the Pañca-tantra q.v.);
    N. of two wks. on medicine

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > हितोपदेश

  • 5 قاعدة

    قَاعِدَة \ base: the bottom of anything; the part on which sth. stands: The base of a cup must be flat, the place from which one starts or where one’s supplies are The army set up a base on the island. The climbers had a base camp below the mountain. bed: sth. solid that a heavy object rests on: The engine was lowered on to its bed.. regulation: a rule; a fixed official order that has the force of law: safety regulations; police regulations. rule: a law or custom that controls our actions (in social life, etc.; in local government): What are the rules of football? As a rule (usually), he cleans his own shoes. You must learn the rules of the road. stand: sth. on which an object rests; a support: a silver cup on a wooden stand. \ See Also قانون (قَانُون)، نظام (نِظام)‏ \ قَاعِدَة \ chassis: the frame of a motor vehicle, on which the body is built. \ See Also هَيْكَل سَيَّارَة \ قَاعِدَة (الشيء)‏ \ foot, (feet): the lowest part of other things (a mountain, a page, etc.). \ See Also أسفل (أَسْفَل)‏ \ قَاعِدَة (تمثال، إلخ)‏ \ pedestal: the solid block on which a stone (or metal) figure stands. \ See Also منصب (مَنْصَب)‏ \ قَاعِدَة أساسيّة (مَبْدَأ)‏ \ principle: a simple truth or law, of any subject: the principles of chemistry. \ قَاعِدَة مكتوبة بالرموز (مُعَادَلَة)‏ \ formula: (in sciences) a rule or fact that is expressed in signs, letters, or figures; r<up>2< ret> is the formula for finding the area of a circle. H< dwn>2< ret>O is the chemical formula for water. \ القواعد الأخلاقيّة \ morals: personal rules of right and proper behaviour. \ قواعد أَخلاقيّة \ morality: moral ideas in general. \ قَوَاعِد اللُّغَة \ grammar: the proper use of words in forming sentences.

    Arabic-English dictionary > قاعدة

См. также в других словарях:

  • Moral realism — This article is about moral realism in the robust sense. For moral realism in the moderate or minimal sense, see Moral universalism. Moral realism is the meta ethical view which claims that: Ethical sentences express propositions. Some such… …   Wikipedia

  • Moral Theology — • Limited to those doctrines which discuss the relations of man and his free actions to God and his supernatural end, and propose the means instituted by God for the attainment of that end Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Moral Theology …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • moral — moral, ale, aux [ mɔral, o ] adj. et n. m. • 1270; n. m. 1212; lat. moralis, de mores « mœurs » I ♦ Adj. 1 ♦ Qui concerne les mœurs, les habitudes et surtout les règles de conduite admises et pratiquées dans une société. Conscience morale. Sens… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Moral objectivism — may refer to: Robust moral realism, the meta ethical position that ethical sentences express factual propositions about robust or mind independent features of the world, and that some such propositions are true. Moral universalism (also called… …   Wikipedia

  • Moral Aspect of Vivisection —     Moral Aspect of Vivisection     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Moral Aspect of Vivisection     Defined literally the word vivisection signifies the dissection of living creatures; ordinarily it means any scientific experiment on animals involving… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Kant’s moral and political philosophy — Don Becker Practical philosophy, for Kant, is concerned with how one ought to act. His first important work in practical philosophy, Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals, provides Kant’s argument for the fundamental principle of how one ought …   History of philosophy

  • Divorce (in Moral Theology) —     Divorce (in Moral Theology)     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Divorce (in Moral Theology)     This subject will be treated here under two distinct heads: First, divorce in moral theology; second, divorce in civil jurisprudence.     The term… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • List of Moral Orel characters — The following is a list of characters featured in the American stop motion animation series Moral Orel. Most of the characters names are references in some way to the stop motion animation process. Contents 1 The Puppingtons 1.1 Orel Puppington 1 …   Wikipedia

  • Expressivism — in meta ethics is a theory about the meaning of moral language. According to expressivism, sentences that employ moral terms–for example, “It is wrong to torture an innocent human being”–are not descriptive or fact stating; moral terms such as… …   Wikipedia

  • Glossary of philosophical isms — This is a list of topics relating to philosophy that end in ism . compactTOC NOTOC A * Absolutism – the position that in a particular domain of thought, all statements in that domain are either absolutely true or absolutely false: none is true… …   Wikipedia

  • Non-cognitivism — This article is about the meta ethical theory. For non cognitivism regarding religious language, see theological noncognitivism. Non cognitivism is the meta ethical view that ethical sentences do not express propositions and thus cannot be true… …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»